Mitosis results in two diploid somatic cells.

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Study for the 9th Grade Biology SOL Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Mitosis results in two diploid somatic cells.

Explanation:
Mitosis preserves the chromosome number in somatic cells, producing two genetically identical diploid daughter cells from one diploid parent cell. Since somatic cells are diploid (two sets of chromosomes), the daughters are also diploid. This contrasts with meiosis, which yields four haploid gametes. So the statement that mitosis results in two diploid somatic cells is correct. The other outcomes describe processes or results not produced by mitosis: four haploid gametes come from meiosis, two haploid gametes would not result from mitosis, and a germ cell is not the end product of mitotic division.

Mitosis preserves the chromosome number in somatic cells, producing two genetically identical diploid daughter cells from one diploid parent cell. Since somatic cells are diploid (two sets of chromosomes), the daughters are also diploid. This contrasts with meiosis, which yields four haploid gametes. So the statement that mitosis results in two diploid somatic cells is correct. The other outcomes describe processes or results not produced by mitosis: four haploid gametes come from meiosis, two haploid gametes would not result from mitosis, and a germ cell is not the end product of mitotic division.

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